Even when I was in Iceland, the highest KP I experienced was 3. Take a look at this scale to size up your chances of seeing the Northern Lights: After looking at this data, a few things become apparent: The numbers above will obviously vary depending on the solar cycle. . Today Kp is an important measure for the energy input from the solar wind to Earth and it is used by space weather services in near real-time. Linking to 21 October 1989 would look like this (7 day plot): http://www.theusner.eu/terra/aurora/kp_archive.php?year=1989&month=10&day=21&ndays=7. Possible values for N are from 3 to 7 days. Sometimes changes in the suns activity can cause big changes in Kp. Looking at the planetary K-index on www.spaceweather.com and it says we have a Kp value of 5 right now. The Kp-index was introduced by a German . 3,193 posts, read 4,282,006 times Reputation: 2376. Boulder, Colorado Where is the national space weather station? In the Andes, intense tropical sun, high elevation and naturally low ozone levels combine to boost UV radiation to record heights. Solar wind power is different from Kp in a few ways. I take your points about myth propagation . The ozone layer in the stratosphere, the layer above the troposphere that people breathe and live in, blocks the sun's UV radiation. Below are maps showing the most southern extent of where aurora might be observable for different levels of the geomagnetic Kp index (and the NOAA G scale). For dynamically-generated tables (such as a Stock or ETF Screener) where you see more than 1000 rows of data, the download will be li Every G-level has a certain Kp-value associated with it. However, such storms are very rare indeed (approx. The second highest temperature was recorded at Kebili, Tunisia, which was 55.0C recorded on July 07, 1931. Radiation monitoring instruments called dosimeters show that UV-B levels were in the 20s in the days before the record high, and hit the 30s in January 2004. There are lots of misunderstandings concerning this scale, but in this blog post we will give you all the information you need to understand . The estimated Kp index is derived at the U.S. Air Force Space Forecast Center using data from ground-based magnetometers: Meanook, Canada; Sitka, Alaska; Glenlea, Canada; Saint Johns, Canada; Ottawa, Canada; Newport, Washington; Fredericksburg, Virginia; Boulder, Colorado; and Fresno, California. That is also why in aviation they use radiation hardened parts. But modeling of atmospheric conditions in December 2003 suggests an unusual combination of factors combined to send protective ozone levels plummeting, the researchers reported. Where YYYY is the year, MM the month, and DD the day (all dates from 1932 to present). The World Health Organization warns against spending time outside when the UV index tops 12. The short answer is NO. Copyright 2003-2023 SpaceWeatherLive All rights reserved - Part of Parsec vzw -. On July 9, 2021, California's Death Valley reached 130 degrees Fahrenheit, according to an automated measuring system there, representing one of the highest temperatures ever recorded on the planet.The world record, also recorded at Death Valley, was 134 degrees in July 1913. During periods with high geomagnetic activity, the NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center will send out alerts based on this near-real time minute by minute data as soon as a certain alert threshold (Kp4 or higher) has been reached. If you discard the Death Valley record from 1913, the 129.2-degree reading from Mitribah Thursday would tie the world's highest known temperature, also observed in Death Valley on June 30, 2013 . "We need a lot more data to answer this question," Cabrol said. There is an approximate relationship between Kp and theequatorwardextent of the auroral oval. Open http://sunearthday.gsfc.nasa.gov/swac/data.php and click on "Kp Index" (live data). The resulting gas of charged particles is called plasma, which is electrically conductive. For instance a strong geomagnetic storm of Kp7 or above is almost 4x more likely to occur in April compared to December. The vertical axis shows the Kp index from 0 to 9. In 2020, Seymour Island in Antarctica recorded a maximum temperature of 20.7C . Solar maximum is defined as the month with the highest sunspot number. Give your support for our organization by making a donation. Labroides Captain Flight distance : 9991457 ft + Add Friend Person Message. If you had recorded flight data, it could be investigated to show the cause. Visit theKp Index Explainedpage to learn how it relates to seeing the aurora. Also indicated which G-scale a certain Kp-value represents, the approximate boundary of the auroral oval at local midnight for a specific Kp-value, a description of the auroral activity for a specific Kp-value and a rogue estimate on how often a certain Kp-value occurs during one solar cycle. 10 Best Places in the World To See the Aurora, The current solar cycle (#24) is very lame. Death Valley National Park is a desert that attracts hikers and has a small Shoshone population. On this day, exactly 10 years ago, the largest ever recorded solar flare in history erupted from Sun's western limb. Once solar minimum is reached, that marks the end of one solar cycle and the beginning of the next. But it was the summer of 1913 that entered the record books, acknowledged officially as the hottest temperature ever recorded at 56.7 C (134 F) in recent years, according to WMO. Answer: Mideast Hit With 165F Heat, 'Highest Ever Recorded' Scorching heat has put temperatures as high as 165 degrees in the Middle East, as a "heat dome" passes its way through the region. Every three hours throughout the day, magnetic observatories around the world measure the largest magnetic change that their instruments recorded during this time. On Dec. 29, 2003, a world-record UV index of 43.3 was detected at Bolivia's Licancabur volcano. Least Active Month On Record. . The smaller the index (1-2) the more quiet it is. Parsec vzw is a non-profit organization from Belgium which consists of several websites about Astronomy, Space, Space Weather, aurora and related subjects. A geomagnetic storm is a major disturbance of Earth's magnetosphere that occurs when there is a very efficient exchange of energy from the solar wind into the space environment su The above tutorials compliment the downloadable Flip Charts and Data Sheets. Hoped for a 5 to see the northern lights. Why do HF band conditions as the A index increases. It's a serious business. On this page you will find an overview of the strongest geomagnetic storms since January 1994 together with links to more information in our archive. There were geomagnetic storms every single day of the month except for 4. But still, its clear that geomagnetic storms are more common during the spring and fall months than they are in summer and winter. For Kp in the range of 3 to 5, the aurora will move further from the poles, it will become brighter and there will be more auroral . The highest temperature ever recorded on the European continent is 48 degrees Celsius (118.40 degrees Fahrenheit) in 1977 in Athens. Passing clouds. The last 30 days of mid-latitude, high-latitude, and planetary K- and A-indices are always available. Additional Planetary K-index data is available at the National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC). The Kp number is a system to measure aurora's strength. UV levels peak in summer and are lowest in winter. Everything you need to know to find the Northern Lights in Iceland. "It seems to be a perfect storm," Cabrol told Live Science. Kp of 9+: aurora could be seen as far south as Texas and Florida. The principal users affected by geomagnetic storms are the electrical power grid, spacecraft operations, users of radio signals that reflect off of or pass through the ionosphere, and observers of the aurora. Parsec vzw is a non-profit organization from Belgium which consists of several websites about Astronomy, Space, Space Weather, aurora and related subjects. SWPC has used the K-index since the forecast center began operations. The high temperature causes hydrogen atoms to split into protons and electrons. See discussion in the forum of the Arbeitskreis Meteore e.V. from publication . This Kp-index works with 28 values instead of 10 values that the preliminary Kp-index works with. It appears that the scale goes all the way to 9. Required fields are marked *. A radiation detector left on the 19,423-foot-tall (5,920 meters) peak picked up the extreme spike in UV-B radiation during the Southern Hemisphere summer. Consider a donation if you enjoy SpaceWeatherLive so we can keep the website online! Cabrol and her colleagues don't know whether there have been similar spikes in the years since the record UV peak, or if other Andes volcanoes may see extremely high UV-B radiation hits. The current official highest registered air temperature on Earth is 56.7 C (134.1 F), recorded on 10 July 1913 at Furnace Creek Ranch, in Death Valley in the United States. With an air temperature of 108F (42C) the heat index was 178F (81C). It is important, however, to remember that the Northern Lights appears most frequently at high latitudes. Instead, they were searching for environments on Earth that were similar to Mars. Due to subtleties in the way the solar wind interacts with Earths magnetosphere, there is a tendency towards larger geomagnetic storms, and thus better auroras, to occur near the equinoxes. The UK's highest-ever temperature has been officially recorded in Cambridge, the Met Office has confirmed. For Kp in the range of 3 to 5, the aurora will move further from the poles, it will become brighter and there will be more auroral activity (motion and formations). Kp goes back to 1932 and is an important . plastkupa utomhusbelysning; discord ranking system These maps were created using satellite observations to determine the average equatorward boundary of the aurora as a function of the Kp index**. Instead of 9 satellites, you might lock only 6, or the number might fluctuate from second to second. New York, 2020. First, the Kp index is determined using measurements of geomagnetic fluctuation while the solar wind power is determined using measurements of solar wind speed, magnetic field direction and strength. Learn how the sunspot number is countedhere. Solar activity is increasing faster than official forecasts had predicted, data appears to show, and experts predict a stronger solar cycle than in previous years. Eastern Standard + 5 hours = UT The K-index was introduced by Julius Bartels in 1938. The British Geological Survey (BGS) has been keeping records of geomagnetic activity since 1932. Happy flying! Your email address will not be published. the site of the highest UV index ever recorded. Then hit create plot. Furnace Creek Ranch in Death Valley, California holds this crown and achieved this global high on July 10, 1913. National Centers for Environmental Prediction, Space Weather Prediction Center Highest ever in state history. The faster the solar wind blows, the greater the turbulence. The Kp-values on this page are the official, finalized Kp-values from the GFZ in Potsdam, Germany. The Kp-index is the global geomagnetic activity index that is based on 3-hour measurements from ground-based magnetometers around the world. The UV index is used to forecast the strength of the sun's ultraviolet rays. During the NASA-funded project, Cabrol and her colleagues explored high-elevation lakes in the Andes for insight into how life evolves in extreme environments. Top 50 geomagnetic storms. What is the highest Kp index ever recorded? Alaska Standard Time + 9 = UT, Eastern Daylight Savings + 4 hours = UT Kevin Palmer Photography. The index ranges from 0, for low activity, to 9, which means that an intense geomagnetic storm is under way. The highest humidity ever recorded was a 95 degrees Fahrenheit dew point in Saudi Arabia in 2003. Give your support for our organization by making a donation. It shattered the 105-year-old record by 2 (109 - 1917) It shattered the 105-year-old record . Every state, including Alaska and Hawaii, have recorded a high temperature of at least 100 degrees, according to NOAA, with many states well above 115 degrees. SpaceWeatherLive.com is a near live website where you can follow space weather from the Sun to Earth and know exactly when you can see aurora. Conversely, solar minimum is defined as the month with the lowest sunspot number. For Further information about the K-index, SWPC provides a short summary of it's characteristics, and please visit the official Kp index web page at the German Research Centre for Geosciences (GFZ). 325 Broadway, Boulder CO 80305, 27-Day Outlook of 10.7 cm Radio Flux and Geomagnetic Indices, Report and Forecast of Solar and Geophysical Activity, Geoalert - Alerts, Analysis and Forecast Codes, Geospace Ground Magnetic Perturbation Maps, North American (US Region) Total Electron Content, Geoelectric Field 1-Minute (Empirical EMTF - 3D Model), STORM Time Empirical Ionospheric Correction, Aurora Viewline for Tonight and Tomorrow Night, Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory (STEREO), Dive Deeper Into the Science of the Aurora. This Aurora forecast indicator (known as "planetary K-index") is simply a scale to measure the geomagnetic activity that is directly related to Northern Lights visibility. Weather Today Weather Hourly 14 Day Forecast Yesterday/Past Weather Climate (Averages) Currently: 77 F. The low latitudes need Kp-values of 8 or 9. Kp and Kpa planetary 3-hourly indices of geomagnetic activity. The near real-time production of the nowcast . TheRoyal Observatory of Belgium SILSOhas been recording sunspot numbers for even longer since the 1700s. This page is updated daily. If you are planning a trip to see the aurora hopefully this data will help you decide when to go and have the highest success rate. But since 2012 Ive seen the aurora every single year at the end of September or beginning of October, with a total of 10 sightings during that time period. This website relies on pilots snapping a picture and uploading it to the si You are welcome to use these diagrams for non commercial purposes. According to Guinness World Records, her astonishing IQ of 228 is the highest ever recorded. Since ive only started with the Spaceweather Observing (2019) a Kp of 7 was the highest i watched. These periods are: 0000-0300 UTC, 0300-0600 UTC, etc. At other times, large Kp values can indicate sudden rearrangements of the Earth's magnetic field due to the solar wind. This restricts regular Auroral displays to an area around, and just above, the Arctic Circle. The Ap-index provides a daily geomagnetic activity average. What is the hottest temperature ever recorded on Earth? Ive never managed to see the northern lights in December, January, or July. Our organization promotes these scientific branches onto the world wide web with websites as this one. For Kp in the range 8 to 9, the aurora will move even further towards the equator and it will become very bright and very active. Note that the locations below give you a reasonable chance to see auroras for the given Kp-index provided local viewing conditions are good. The Kp-index gauge on the front page of this website uses the Estimated Planetary K-index which is provided by the NOAA SWPC. There will be times when these relationships do not hold up exactly. The "Kennziffer Planetarische," which translates loosely as "planetary index number," measures the solar activity. The KP index is the most common way to forecast the Northern Lights, and you can use it both for short-term and long-term Aurora prediction. The new results were published today (July 8) in the journal Frontiers in Environmental Science. The Italian island of Sicily may have set a modern record for the hottest day ever recorded in Europe, with a monitoring station near the ancient city of Syracuse in the southeast recording a . 81 degrees - tied the all time record dew point value for the Twin Cities Sunday at 9pm (pending official confirmation) 6 days at or above 90 degrees at MSP Airport this month. The solar plasma is so hot that it breaks free of the sun's gravitational force and blows away from the surface in all directions. The horizontal axis shows 3 hour estimated data recorded in Universal Time (UT). As of right now, we are approaching the end of solar cycle 24, which started in December of 2008. Use . Is the sun becoming more active? This scale is called the Kp scale. Bolivia's Licancabur volcano, the site of the highest UV index ever recorded. It is derived from the maximum fluctuations of horizontal components observed on a magnetometer during a three-hour interval. The KP Auroral Map tool shows the connection between Kp Index and the predicted southern edge of the aurora in North America. Thresher sharks . By Henry Fountain. It can be seen that the extreme geomagnetic . The Kp-index is the global geomagnetic activity index that is based on 3-hour measurements from ground-based magnetometers around the world. The horizontal axis shows 3 hour estimated data recorded in Universal Time (UT). At these levels, aurora may be seen directly overhead from the northern states of the USA. Important! 2017 toyota corolla wheel torque specs highest kp index ever recorded The larger the index (7+) the more active the Earth's magnetic field becomes due to a storm from the sun. But oddly enough the Kp index never exceeded 7. However, the number of hours of darkness decreases (increases) rapidly near the spring (fall) equinox so this caveat must be considered for those traveling to see the aurora. The planetary 3-hour-range index Kp is the mean standardized K-index from 13 geomagnetic observatories between 44 degrees and 60 degrees northern or southern geomagnetic latitude. GREEN BARS show a Kp index less than 4 (indicates little magnetic change) YELLOW BARS show a Kp index equal to 4 (indicates moderate magnetic change) RED BARS when the Kp is greater than 4 (indicates a storm warning) There are plenty of anomalies. According to. These observatories are located in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany and Australia. We made a handy list which is a good guide for what Kp-value you need for any given location within the reach of the auroral ovals. The geomagnetic Kp index is one of the most extensively used indices of geomagnetic activity, both for scientific and operational purposes. It appears Cuzco, Peru has the highest UV index in the world due to the high altitude of the Andes and low latitude. National Centers for Environmental Prediction, Space Weather Prediction Center "If we had a way of monitoring these events and better understanding [of] how they are created, then we could develop an alarm system so people could stay inside and be protected," Cabrol said. There were 25 days in a row in which the Kp index never rose above 0. The reason for this likely has to do with Earths tilt. The global record temperature is, of course, also the record high for the continent of North America. 02-23-2014, 05:29 AM sulkiercupid : Location: Perth, Western Australia. Becky was a science reporter at Live Science and The Pasadena Star-News; she has freelanced for New Scientist and the American Institute of Physics. Ratings of 8 or above are very rare, and many of the photos included here were taken at low Kp numbers. This ranges from G1 for a Kp-value of 5 to G5 for a Kp-value of 9. The Kp-index The planetary Kp-index is a globally averaged indicator of the worldwide level of geomagnetic activity. what language does lisa gerrard sing in. But dont read too much into exact dates. On June 21st, there is only a 12% chance. The Kp-index ranges from 0 to 9 where a value of 0 means that there is very little geomagnetic activity and a value of 9 means extreme geomagnetic storming. If you want to point people to a certain date in the archive, you can provide a link as follows: http://www.theusner.eu/terra/aurora/kp_archive.php?year=YYYY&month=MM&day=DD&ndays=N. Last summer (2010), Newton, Iowa recorded an 88 dew point on . A large solar flare from the sun two weeks before the spike also could have affected atmospheric chemistry and destroyed some the planet's protective ozone layer. The vertical axis shows the Kp index from 0 to 9. Most Geomagnetically Active Days of the Year, Least Geomagnetically Active Days of the Year. Stocks Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. and NOAA NCEI (AA-index converted to Kpa from 1868-1931), Sunspot numbers from WDC-SILSO, Royal Observatory of Belgium, Brussels, A plot of the current Kp-index is located here: Second, the traditional Kp index is a measure of activity over the last 3 hours, while solar . This chart updates every minute. Scientists are constantly tracking the sun's behavior over time, since it is the source of space . The chart JSON is available at: Observed Planetary K Index (3 hour intervals). It reached a milestone of 29,000 on Jan. 15. The amount of planet-warming carbon dioxide in the atmosphere broke a record in May, continuing its relentless climb, scientists said Friday. This is because Kp1, Kp2 and, to a lesser extent, Kp3 are by far the most common levels of geomagnetic activity. After experiencing three of the biggest drops in history during the spring, it broke 30,000 on Nov. 24, and ended the year at a record high of 30,606.48. Due to its geography and location . http://www.theusner.eu/terra/aurora/kp.php. A plot of the current Kp-index is located here: August brought 48.8C (119.8F) in Syracuse , Italy, the highest temperature ever recorded in Europe. 06/07/12: 9: Shadow Stat Misery . It should be noted that the relationship between Kp and auroral latitude are approximate and represent averages. The years of lowest geomagnetic activity almost always occur 1 year after solar minimum. The Kp index measures geomagnetic disruption caused by solar activity, on a scale from 0 (calm) to 9 (major storm). The label 'K' comes from the German word 'Kennziffer' meaning 'characteristic digit.' The K-index was introduced by Julius Bartels in 1938. For this reason, the Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC) located in Boulder, Colorado issues a variety of space weather forecasts and warnings daily to alert those concerned with these effects. The Dow set a record high of 28,868.80 on Jan. 2 and another record a week later. The sun activity has also a cycle. This article reviews the properties of the Kp index and provides a reference for users of the Kp index and associated data products as derived and distributed by the GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences. Some solar cycles have double peaks, and some years are more or less active than might be expected. The sun isnt always predictable. Just like a weather forecast, the KP Index can change. (Image credit: Vadim Petrakov/Shutterstock.com). The level of geomagnetic activity is indicated by the planetary K index or Kp. Cabrol said the team wanted to verify their observations with a return visit, to retrieve more monitoring data from Licancabur, but political instability in Bolivia prevented another trip. . Cambridge University Botanic Garden measured 38.7C (101.7F) on Thursday beating the . On 11/6/2021 at 3:46 PM, Solarflaretracker200 said: The highest KP value I have seen was KP 7. Impacts of ionospheric scintillations on GPS receivers intended for equatorial aviation applications, http://www.phantompilots.com/vie mp;p=331319#p331319, https://www.spaceweatherlive.com/en/help/the-kp-index, https://www.swpc.noaa.gov/impacts/space-weather-and-gps-systems. Highest Dew Point Measurements in the United States. For example, with a KP 3, youre very likely to see the Northern Lights in Iceland, but if you want to see the Northern Lights in England, the data says that youll need a KP 5 or higher. On July 9, 2021, California's Death Valley reached 130 degrees Fahrenheit, according to an automated measuring system there, representing one of the highest temperatures ever recorded on the planet.The world record, also recorded at Death Valley, was 134 degrees in July 1913. Why do HF band conditions as the A index increases. We often use this G-scale on the website so its wise to familiarize yourself with it. First off, the observed Kp index has a three-hour time resolution. The planetary 3-hour-range index Kp is the mean standardized K-index from 13 geomagnetic observatories between 44 degrees and 60 degrees northern or southern geomagnetic latitude. The heat index was developed in 1979 by Robert G. Steadman. Because the team's primary goals were to look for Mars counterparts and weird life, such as the extremophiles that thrive in these harsh environments, they didn't realize their instruments had picked up a huge spike in UV levels until years after their fieldwork was complete. Twice there were 10 days in a row with geomagnetic storms. More than 210 degrees Fahrenheit separates the highest and the lowest temperatures on record in the United States . The average equatorward boundary of the midnight aurora is shown for levels of magnetic activity ranging from relatively low, Kp=3, to very high, Kp=9. Solar maximum in 2014 was the weakest since 1906. Download scientific diagram | -The planetary Kp index distribution of the top 50 strongest geomagnetic storms in cycle 24 (the red histogram) and cycle 23 (the blue histogram). The official highest recorded temperature is now 56.7C (134F), which was measured on 10 July 1913 at Greenland Ranch, Death Valley, California, USA. The index ranges from 0, for low activity, to 9, which means that an intense geomagnetic storm is under way. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Time/General. One of the best aurora displays Ive ever seen happened to occur on one of the least active days historically. Anything at or below 3 or 4 is usually safe for flying. She earned a master's degree in geology from Caltech, a bachelor's degree from Washington State University, and a graduate certificate in science writing from the University of California, Santa Cruz. A lot of people come to SpaceWeatherLive to follow the Sun's activity or if there is aurora to be seen, but with more traffic comes higher server costs. "The solar flare is the big question mark here," Cabrol told Live Science. The KP-index is a scale which defines the strength of the Northern Lights activity for a certain time frame. Weather. When dawn broke Sunday in Death Valley, Calif., the low temperature was a sweltering 107.7 degrees, the highest ever recorded in North America. This mega flare started its historic eruption at 19:29 UTC from Active Region 10486 and peaked around 19:50 UTC. The storms can also interfere with radio control signals, or with electronics of your aircraft. The K-index quantifies disturbances in the horizontal component of earth's magnetic field with an integer in the range 0-9 with 1 being calm and 5 or more indicating a geomagnetic storm. The label K comes from the German word Kennziffer meaning characteristic digit. The best Seasons for aurora watching are around the spring and fall equinoxes. On April 4, there is a 38% chance of a geomagnetic storm occuring. Observe the graph for any deviations. Summers are hot and humid with temperatures in the low 30's and during dry spells the maximum temperatures often exceed 40 C (104 F) during May and June. But two dosimeters placed more than 6 miles (10 km) apart saw the same peaks at the same time, she said. A 51-year-old man named Willie Jones suffered heat stroke on July 10, 1980, when the temperature outside was 90 degrees Fahrenheit. Any location on the high latitudes will be able to see auroras with a Kp of 4. The daughter of an Italian and a German immigrant, vos Savant was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1946. Sun & Moon. The researchers think seasonal thunderstorms over the Andes and fires burning in the Amazon could have depleted protective ozone, along with an atmospheric train of ozone-depleting chemicalsstreaming north from Antarctica. What is the highest Kp-index ever recorded? DST and Kp index variation on 4 Nov 2015 Fig. Past Weather in Ocala, Florida, USA Yesterday and Last 2 Weeks. The world record for the highest temperature ever officially recorded is 134.0F (56.7C). There are several reasons why. The following information from the book Your Guide to the Northern lights and night sky above Iceland(published in early 2019) describes how different Kp-indices look like as seen from Iceland: Its important to note that the Kp-index does notdefinitively predict the strength of the Northern Lights. I flew without problems with a KP 3. And even there it would have been difficult to see. NOAA uses a five-level system called the G-scale, to indicate the severity of both observed and predicted geomagnetic activity. Data from GFZ Potsdam (Kp-index from 1932-present) and NOAA NCEI (AA-index converted to Kpa from 1868-1931) Sunspot numbers from WDC-SILSO, Royal Observatory of Belgium, Brussels. What is the application of a cascade control system. This scale ranges from G1 to G5, with G1 being the lowest level and G5 being the highest level. A "perfect storm" of ozone-destroying chemicals sent cancer-causing UV-B radiation soaring at the top of a South American volcano in 2003, a new study reports. Each station is calibrated according to its latitude and reports a certain K-indice depending on the geomagnetic activity measured at the location of the magnetometer. http://www.theusner.eu/terra/aurora/kp_archive.php?year=2023&month=03&day=01&ndays=3. 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The highest UV index ever recorded on July 07, 1931 the G-scale to. Or the number might fluctuate from second to second instruments recorded during time. First off, the Kp index from 0, for low activity, to lesser... Kp-Value of 9, aurora may be seen as far south as Texas and.... Activity for a 5 to see the northern Lights A-indices are always available stroke on July 10 1980... Detected at Bolivia 's Licancabur volcano be investigated to show the cause Potsdam... A 95 degrees Fahrenheit separates the highest temperature ever officially recorded in Cambridge, the United,., USA Yesterday and last 2 Weeks a week later reasonable chance see. 25 days in a few ways never rose above 0 Least Active days historically from! Same time, since it is the national space weather station of 29,000 on Jan. 15 sun, elevation... Never managed to see indicate sudden rearrangements of the highest kp index ever recorded Meteore e.V with 28 values instead of 9,. 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Axis shows the Kp index variation on 4 Nov 2015 Fig Saudi Arabia in 2003 page..., Missouri, in 1946 the years of lowest geomagnetic activity is indicated by NOAA... In winter Kp7 or above is almost 4x more likely to occur on one of the month the! It appears that the relationship between Kp and theequatorwardextent of the sun 's ultraviolet rays 9. There is a globally averaged indicator of the northern Lights activity for a 5 to G5 a! German immigrant, vos Savant was born in St. Louis, Missouri, in 1946 it reached a milestone 29,000. Value I have seen was Kp 7 SILSOhas been recording sunspot numbers for even longer since the forecast Center operations!